If a burn involves the face, the palm of hands, soles of feet, if the burn crosses a major joint such as the knee or elbow, or is circumferential, you should really be evaluated by a medical provider,” says Greg Symenow PA-C, BetterMed Provider. Also keep in mind that areas of the body that are naturally thin-skinned in all of us, to include the ears, inner things and inner forearms are at a higher risk of further injury with a mild burn as well. What may appear to be a first degree burn anywhere on a child under the age of 5 or the elderly can cause significantly deeper injury because the skin on these age groups is much thinner. “Because burns affect all age ranges and can cause significant injury, it is important to take them seriously. When preparing for the holidays, make sure to pay attention to what you’re doing and keep a well-stocked first aid kit on hand. If the burn area is small, a dressing may not be needed. Then gently wash the burn and put antibiotic ointment on it. The best way to avoid burns is to prevent them from happening. First, wash your hands with soap and water. Avoid application of topical medication until the patient has been placed under appropriate medical care.Do not apply any material directly to the wound as it might become infected.Do not open blisters until topical antimicrobials can be applied, such as by a health-care provider.Avoid prolonged cooling with water because it will lead to hypothermia.Do not apply ice because it deepens the injury.Do not apply paste, oil, haldi (turmeric) or raw cotton to the burn.Do not start first aid before ensuring your own safety (switch off electrical current, wear gloves for chemicals etc.).Wrap the patient in a clean cloth or sheet and transport to the nearest appropriate facility for medical care.In chemical burns, remove or dilute the chemical agent by irrigating with large volumes of water.Use cool running water to reduce the temperature of the burn. These first aid tips can help you treat a boiling water burn or injury: Remove the heat source to prevent further injury.For the treatment of burns and wounds, a high-quality honey can be applied directly to the affected area or in a dressing that you should change every 24 to 48 hours. Extinguish flames by allowing the patient to roll on the ground, or by applying a blanket, or by using water or other fire-extinguishing liquids. A mixture of honey and ghee has also been advocated for and used as dressing for infected wounds since 1991 in four Mumbai hospitals.Stop the burning process by removing clothing and irrigating the burns.The World Health Organization offers other global tips for managing the treatment of burns. Do your best to make sure no clothing is stuck to the burn.Raise the injury above the heart if possible. Do not use cool water or ice on the burn.Without medical care, there is a high risk of infection and permanent scarring. The damage may be so severe that the victim will not experience any pain. Third-degree burns require immediate medical attention.
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